Later this week, the doctor plans to tell my husband he can no longer drive. My husband was an on-the-road salesman nearly all of his adult life. To him, driving is second nature...or so he thinks. How am I going to enforce this? People have said to take his keys away, sell his car. And how do I deal with the verbal assaults and live with the fear that he might hurt me? They also plan to tell him he can no longer keep guns in the house something he has also done all his life for protection. I tried taking them away before and it caused so much stress for me....he even told me to leave if I wouldn't give them back. So now, what is going to happen when the doctor tells him "no more"? Who is going to enforce this and who is going to help me deal with it 24/7 when I am all alone with no support available from family or friends because there is no one around? I am really scared and worried.
And PLEASE protect yourself from harm!
Sorry you are having such a hard time..it's not easy for sure. Prayers & Hugs!
Elizabeth
My husband was diagnosed with Lewy Body Dementia four years ago, when he was 57. He was a delivery guy for most of his life and a wannabe cop (went to the academy twice, but didn't get hired). So, he loved driving and was hypervigilant regarding safety, i.e. needed to have a gun to protect us.
When he was diagnosed, I told him we needed to make sure he was safe to drive, because now that he had a diagnois of dementia, if he got in an accident it will be an issue, even if it wasn't his fault, and may not cover us, if it was his fault. The medical center we went to had equipment that could test him and he was cleared to drive, if he was familar with the area or if there wasn't a lot of traffic, i.e. our small town and on the interstate highway between cities (we live out west). Then I frequently asked him how he felt he was doing with his driving. One year in, HE DECIDED he couldn't do the interstate and later that year couldn't do our small town. What worried me was that there have been times he thought he had still been driving. When I reminded him that he had given it up, he didn't remember. So, I got keys that look like our car keys and put them on his ring. Key makers have blanks that they can make look like they work, but don't. That solved that problem, SO FAR.
The gun was a little more difficult. He has vivid night terrors, and has actually gotten out of bed fighting/punching someone who wasn't there. I told him that in such a state he might get the gun and shoot me by accident, but he swore that would never happen. So, I "accidently" left the box of bullets at my sisters when we were visiting. Yes he traveled with a gun and a lot of ammo. When he wanted to buy more, I admitted that I still had the quick loader, but I would COMPROMISE and allow it in the house if I was the only one who knew where it was, because it was my life on the line not just his, and we have an alarm system that would give us enough warning to load the gun. He still doesn't like this, but he doesn't have car keys that work so he can't go buy more, and he'll NEVER find the bullets.
Believe it or not, this was all accomplished in a courteous manner. Again, because I was proactive. When he was first diagnosed, he started being verbally abusive. I knew he was angry about the disease and gave him some time to adjust, but after a few times I had enough. I told him that I knew he was angry, but I didn't do this to him, and I was angry too, because the disease was affecting me too. He may have the disease, but I was having to deal with it too, but I was willing to stay and help him as long as he treated me with respect. Since then, if he gets cranky before it gets abusive, I immediately call him on it, and he appologizes. I do the same, when I get cranky.
I know that with dementia there may come a time when all bets are off. But I STRONGLY feel that, if you talk about these things and talk about it often, when they still have some sense it helps them accept things a LITTLE better. We have even had the discussion that there may come a day, when I can't take care of him at home. We'll see how that one goes over, when the time comes.
In a way you do have the ultimate power here. If he doesn't believe in psychologists and won't go, that is fine, but the alternative is to not live with you. If he wants to stay at home, he needs to do what you and his doctor determine is best for him.
Do keep us informed.
A psychologist may not be able to do anything directly about the guns unless there's an imminent threat to someone's life....not a "maybe"...not a "high risk", but imminent. This could be your husband telling you he's going to kill you or someone else...or himself. He could then be taken in, involuntarily, for a psychiatric assessment. The mental health code is very specific about what can and can't be done under what conditions. Even if your husband refuses to go to the psychologist I think you should still go and get some support for yourself.
As someone mentioned, you may want to set a limit with your husband telling him you're not willing to put up with his anger outbursts being directed towards you anymore, and that you will leave if it continues. But, don't say it if you're not prepared to go...even if it's to a domestic violence shelter or to a friend's/family for a few days.
So, most comments here have been focused on how to prevent your husband from getting angry at you. But, just as important or problematic is... will your husband heed his doctor's advise, and no longer have driving or guns in his life? He may very well not acknowledge what the doctor says or follow-though with his recommendations/orders. I would give your husband the opportunity to follow doctor's orders, but if he doesn't show any signs of doing so, then for his safety and others, including you, you must make sure the keys and guns are out of his reach. If I were you, I might remind him once what the doc said...but I would not become a nag about it, which would add to his anxiety. That's the first step. If it comes to you removing the keys/car and guns and he doesn't take it well or becomes violent, then your next step is to get out.
Please keep us informed of the situation and good luck to you.
Write a letter that can be inserted into his medical files, that line-items his behaviors--those you observe that show his confusion, anger outbursts; use words to tell the Doc how severe they have gotten in hte past, and so far; include if he is a war veteran--if he has a history of brain injuries, PTSD, etc. those are important for the Doctor to understand, and how those manifest in your husband.
Could try: get same lock device "boots" that police use to disable the cars, only to his car[s]....he can commit his anger at those, that he can see, hopefully instead of at you---police may even help you do that.
OTherwise, you will have to keep taking crucial parts [battery, starter, fuses, chunk of wiring, etc.] off his car[s], to prevent them working, and make sure he never gets ahold of your car keys!
Do you know how to safely handle the guns in the house? IF not, find someone who can:
--remove the bolts, cylinders, or other key working parts from his guns, so the guns are inoperable; make sure no active bullets are in any of the chambers.
Replace bullets with a couple boxes of "dummy rounds" --it will all have the appearance that things are as they usually are, but they just don't work.
==That way, he has a sense of having his guns there, that nothing has been messed with, but they cannot be used.
Just hide the parts that make them work--we had to do that with my uncle--worked fine--he was confused enough that he didn't pursue finding new guns or ways to fix the existing ones.
OTH, we also tried mixing up all his car keys--lots of cars--lots of keys, scrambled them all--yet he still managed to find keys that worked, & take a car out driving....we even tried calling the local PD, to have them stop him DUI, but they didn't feel it was necessary! Since we were only there for a couple weeks, that was about all we could do then.
Since you are dealing with the above issues, it might be a good idea to collect important papers, store them in a safer place, too.
....it is common for confused elders--especially angry ones, to do weird things with important papers & equipment--bash, burn, drown, rip, shred, bury, etc. make them inaccessible for proper use.
...just hide them where he cannot access or damage them!
Once the Doc has recorded that he cannot drive, & cannot own guns/have them in the house, and hubby also at some level fears people learning of his limitations, hubby cannot easily replace missing items.
If you are in a small town, you can also post notices at local stores that sell guns, and car parts, warning them to avoid selling to your husband. Gun vendors usually take these notices seriously--not so much the car parts places, unless they are people you know.
Likewise, Dept. of Licensing for motor vehicles--notify them, so he cannot walk in and renew or replace his license.
Though, he could still have an official ID card--which can be handy, if he's still lucid enough for other transactions that require picture ID.
BUT, if he is not rational enough to peacefully understand why no guns and no driving, he's not likely fit to handle financial affairs, either--
--which means you also need to put those in some order that you are in charge of, without needing him
--do you have a POA yet?
Anything set up yet to protect your position to handle finances, medical decisions, etc?
Area Agency on Aging can help direct you to helps handling those, too. .
You already fear his behaviors--that is a huge cue!
A person changed by dementias or Alzheimer's often vents their anger at whoever is handy--their caregiver.
IF he's at the point where your health & welfare are compromised,
the Doctor has some responsibility to recommend your spouse be placed immediately into an Alzheimer's unit, for instance.
The Doc needs to have that understanding, clearly communicated to him, in advance! Your fear that he could become angry & violent, is valid, & needs to be included in the Doc's assessments of your Husbands abilities to:
stay at home, operate a car or have guns in the house.
No amount of love or skills can help, caring for a loved one at home who has become too angry or violent; once that starts, it will usually get worse, depending on the person's other abilities..
At some point, it is just necessary to move the person into a care facility that can better take care of them. Often, that point is really blurred as to when it needs done.
It might be helpful if you started looking for places before hand, so you at least have some information about alternatives you might use...
Area Agency on Aging nearest you, can help, too. .
Medications to limit violence are not always appropriate, or do not work adequately.
Restraints have been restricted to very few cases, & very governed use--meds that effectively restrain someone, are included in those laws.
Having a safe space you can run to for safety from him, is a good idea, too.
Have means to get back into a barricaded home, if hubby locks you out.
Be able to call for help if you get locked out.
Have backup plans!
If you live in a rural area, having at least one gun that hubby does not know of, that you can use for necessary protection, could be a good thing; it needs to be kept in a locked place he cannot access
--which makes it harder for you to use, too, but, might help against invaders/wild animals, etc.
This transition is very hard to go through. You are doing great work, so far!
Just keep a few steps ahead, putting things in order.
You also have a valuable item already on your side: the Doctor who has recognized your husband's problems, and is willing to document them
--Lots of elders escape diagnosis, when they are too good at "showtiimers".
Many prayers for you! Please keep us posted how things go!
I am very sorry though that you fear him. That is something that had been bothering me too wondering if he would ever get that way (so far it's not happening). I think removing the bullets is a great idea at least. I would think as the illness gets worse, he's not going to remember what you do anyway?
Hang in there....
Dummy bullets have --zero-- explosive charge in them--they are for looks only.
Blanks have a flash/bang charge that at proper distance should be harmless,
BUT, CAN, and have, caused injury and death if the flash/bang is too close to the targeted person.
A confused mind would still recognize the bullet shape, but, wouldn't be able to do anything but hold it, or put it into a gun--a dummy bullet will not fire.
BUT, better to remove critical parts from each gun--that assures they cannot be fired.
But the gun is still there to see--which lets anyone else in the house "off the hook" at least a bit. ...until they get mad at the missing parts or stoopid bullets not working!
As far as the guns go, can you just remove the bullets from the house?