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I really don't know where to start, so much has happened. Okay. I brought my mother to the hospital around the holidays because she was weak, dizzy and not responding. She was admitted and told she needed rehab for 14 days inpatient. Let me give you some history about my mother. She is 80 years old, a feisty active person, loves spending time with her friends over a beer or two, and is able to walk up a flight of 15 steps at her home. She has RA, vascular dementia, pacemaker, etc. Please keep in mind I check on my mother daily and see her regularly. She went to inpatient rehab against my better judgment. Due to COVID-19 I didn't want her to go rehab inpatient because I feared she would catch an infection. The doctor insisted that this was best for her. Well, within 5 days she caught a C. diff infection and was not responding. I wasn't even informed. She almost lost her organs, that's how fast the infection spread. She's been in the hospital for 3 months and now rehab. The hospital didn't help her much at all with her mobility and wanted to send her initially to a skilled care facility after a week, but they refused her because she was too ill. She was basically unconscious. Okay, they placed a "G" Tube in her until she got back to eating on her own. They refused to remove the tube when exiting the hospital. All the rehabs I interviewed wanted to place her in a nursing home. My mother gave me Medical POA in case there were an issue with her health. Her mobility has improved, but she's still unable to walk. She's talking, moving her legs, etc. She wants the tube removed and diapers off. She's unable to fully stand on her feet. I asked to have my mother transported in a wheelchair and then get assistance to the toilet, but the rehab refused. The rehab stated it takes too many people to assist her and she is unable to stand long on her feet. Tube feedings are being given to her 12 hours a day plus they want her to eat big meals 3 times a day. She said too much and she's vomiting up the food. They refused to remove or reduce the feeding tube time. I have legal Medical POA that addresses this issue, which my mother appointed me to make the decision. Of course, I discuss everything with my mother, except when she was unconscious. The rehab informed me the POA means nothing and we have to do what the doctor says. My mother wants the feeding tube out of her belly and wants to resume going to the toilet. She wants to go home. She is upset about passing waste and urine on herself. They have threatened me to call authorities on me if they feel I am abusing her. I want to remove her and bring her home. She wants to go home. Please help. Your insight would be most appreciated. Signed Concerned Californian.

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When my grandpa was in rehab after a broken femur in 2003, they delayed care/action, he got bedsores, multiple hospital stays etc. At close to 100 days I was called to talk about payment moving forward. I told them he was perfectly well before tripping when pruning the bushes and breaking his leg and they were trying to kill him and I was taking him to my house. They told me he would dies within 2 weeks, I said it was better to die with his family when with the facility. I got his records faxed to the local visiting nurse group, they said they could mange his care so we sprang him and brought him here. He got better, PT was here to get him walking again and the wound nurse got him healed. He lived a year, dyeing from pneumonia at age 100. I think my grand mom was the POA, but because I refused to pay moving forward might have helped get him out.
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Sample Mar 2022
You failed to mention the significance of the 100 days. That is when Medicare runs out and you are forced to pay. 100 days is a lifetime accumulated number. It is unfortunate these places hold them prisoner until the money drys up.
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Wait a minute. If you have medical POA for your mother that means you have all the legal authority to make any and all medical decisions and to act on her behalf with her best interests in mind.
The people at the rehab are using intimidation tactics and trying to scare you because they run the bill up.
People have a right to refuse medical treatment. Cognitively impaired people who have POA's that were appointed when they weren't cognitively impaired have a right to refuse medical treatment on their behalf. Get yourself to a lawyer right now and explain what this 'rehab' is doing to your mother and about the POA.
I had my father's POA. The hospital wanted to put him on a feeding tube. I said no. He wouldn't have wanted it. They tried to persuade me, but in the end respected my decision.
Does the rehab your mom is in have different areas of the facility that feature long term care, skilled care, and memory care? My guess is they do. They want your mother to become a long-term care resident because she's probably no trouble to them and she owns a home. Please get to a lawyer now and then go to the cops and tell them what they're doing and that you want to take your mom from there.
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WisdomShay,

Sorry to hear that you are faced with all of these challenges.

You mentioned that "the rehab stated it takes too many people to assist her and she is unable to stand long on her feet. Tube feedings are being given to her 12 hours a day plus they want her to eat big meals 3 times a day. She said too much and she's vomiting up the food."

As others have stated, your medical POA does mean something, but have you considered how you would address ALL of your mom's needs at home - feeding, hygiene, bathroom needs, safe lifting, physical therapy, etc.?

If you bring her home on hospice, is your plan to attempt to nurse her back so she eat without a feeding tube, and be mobile with the assistance of a walker? If so, this will require a huge commitment from you -- beyond the daily calls and check-ins that you were used to doing.

I have nursed back my mother several times from having a stroke, TIA, etc., so it is possible to nurse someone back, but it requires a huge commitment. There will be outpatient physical therapy needed, and ongoing therapy exercises led by you to help build her muscles. There will be a variety of techniques to learn for safe feeding, balancing nutritional needs, transferring, lifting, maintaining good hygiene, etc.

You will need to ensure there are furniture re-arrangements, medical
equipment leases and some purchases, etc.

I have been on this journey for 9 years so I am speaking from experience, so my advice is to research all of her needs and come up with a plan on how you would be able to cover those needs.

Check with her insurance on whether they cover in-home and outpatient physical therapy.

Will you be the only person caring for your mother if she returns home?

Are there funds available to hire part-time caregivers to help with your mother's needs? (I hired 3 part-time caregivers but it comes with a lot of instructions and coaching because these agencies don't usually hire the cream of the crop)

Again, sorry you're faced with these challenges. Don't make any decisions without having a plan to address ALL of her needs.
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BrendaJayi Mar 2022
I have cared for my husband at home and you are correct. Critically ill humans require a large commitment in time and energy. There are Medicare and Medicaid services to help. Although the effort to care for my husband at home is monumental, it is easier than dealing with the mistreatment at nursing home. And their non stop lies.

I had camera in room 24/7. Simple hydration very important. I complained and facility told me my husband refused fluid. I had video showing they were not offering him anything.

I got so tired of coming in and seeing him soaked in urine, trousers soaked, bed soaked.

I know the very hard work you have done to care for someone at hone. In the end - is there anything more important than providing the highest possible quality of life to a loved one in their final days?
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Wow! Turn the tables on them and get ahold of the Ombudsman in your county. Document everything you can and file a complaint. It sounds as if they are trying to intimidate you by stating that your POA means nothing and they will call the "authorities" on you. The fact that she should be receiving rehab and hasn't is neglect on their part. Please file a complaint - when I filed one, it got fast results. Once the state got involved, something was actually done. I pray that you have the same results.
https://aging.ca.gov/Programs_and_Services/Long-Term_Care_Ombudsman/

Edit to add: I'm assuming she is in a Skilled Nursing Facility for rehab. Is this correct?
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WisdomShay Mar 2022
Maggie61r,
I appreciate your response and thank you so much for your information.
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Unless your POA is restricted to explicitly not allow medical decisions, you do have power to move your mother.

Doctors in Nursing Hones are hired and fired by the administrator. One of the major tenants in Centers fir Medicare and Medicaid law is that patients have the right to refuse care. Unless your mother has been declared incompetent by a judge, she can make her own decision to leave.

Nursing homes are miserable places to live. No privacy, 24/7 noise, constantly rotating care givers, and more. I was in a nursing home 7 months. There was actually a very good, compassionate administrator. Still - the nature of the business is misery.
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Sample Mar 2022
I need more info. I tried to get my wife out of a assisted care facility she was placed in after a fall and broken hand. I was told I could not remover her without incurring the full cost to date. She is currently on Medicare and not getting the care she needs
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My (then 85 yr old) husband went into "rehab" after his last spinal surgery (Dec 2019.) Within a few days it was obvious to me that they were feeding him mood drugs. I asked for a list of what they were giving him & they printed out all the scripts he had registered, ever, and refused to narrow it down to what they were handing him each day. Then they said they were keeping him until February, which was when his benefits ran out. His roommate had sores on his legs that oozed all over the floor. I had to demand someone come in and mop the floor. After 2 weeks of this my husband & I began demanding he be released. Finally we got the surgeon to state he could go home. We never met the facility's doc. Seemed to me The rehab/nursing home was just milking the insurance system. He left the facility mid January 2020. Just in time. I now have a deep distrust of such facilities, at least the ones in NY.
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con3ill Mar 2022
I had a similar experience 10 years ago with the sub-acute rehab to which my husband had been discharged after coming back from a near-fatal stroke. It wasn't the one we wanted, because he had a respiratory problem that the preferred facility was not equipped to deal with. The one he went to gave him no physical rehab for the two-plus weeks he was there, and he sat in a room day and night. Worse, when he pulled out the naso-gastric tube, he had to be sent back to the hospital to have it re-inserted (via ambulance, a 40 mile round trip). Twice. I thought that any facility that presented itself as a treatment center for respiratory problems should have been able to handle that. I was a nervous wreck thinking that his window of most significant recovery was being squandered on this facility. I said to our case manager, to her face, that I thought the facility just wanted to run out our insurance. He needed -- and thank heavens, got -- months of treatment in a top-notch skilled nursing facility, relearning to walk, read from left to right, and to eat safely. It's been 10 years I've had him home.
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I read you have medical POA does it say no feeding tubes? If so, why was it inserted? Were u told it was just temporary to get her over a hump? Once a feeding tube is inserted its hard to get it removed.

The only way I can see you being able to get Mom out of rehab is to have her placed on Hospice. Then the feeding tube can be removed. You can do it from home but you will be her caregiver 24/7 unless you can hire an aide. Hospice care is paid by Medicare. You will get diapers, her prescriptions and other needs. A Nurse will check on her maybe 3x a week and an aide maybe 3x a week for bathing. You will be taught to give her meds. (We did have a poster say that the Hospice she used supplied an aide for 4 hours I think that depends on how many aides a Hospice has available) I would talk to a Hospice near you to find out what you need to do and what they can do. Yes, Hospice means the end. But it also means Mom will not be going thru what she is now. Her comfort is Hospice's concern. This will be a hard decision. But if you can be Moms caregiver it maybe the right decision. I based all my decisions for my Mom on how she was effected. There comes a time they just don't want to be poked and prodded anymore. Be aware that if you get Hospice care, you will be responsible for the cost of a transport to get her home. Hospice also means no hospital. No extreme measures to keep Mom alive but...she will be kept comfortable in her own home. *

This is what I would do. I would talk to the Doctor in charge of Moms care or the Director of Nursing and tell him/her that you want a Hospice evaluation. That you feel Mom has suffered enough. If the eval shows that Mom fits Hospice criteria, then take her home. If you have any resistance from the facility, call Adult Protection Services telling them Moms wishes are not being carried out. Have that Medical POA available. Rehabs are not prisons. Mom has rights.

*Hospice can be done at the facility but Mom will be responsible for the cost of the facility stay. Medicare only pays for the care not the bed.

So sorry for what you are going through.
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MJ1929 Mar 2022
Bring her home, then put her on hospice so the transportation is covered.

Also, hospice does not mean no hospitals ever. She can go to a hospital, but hospice has to be discontinued while she's there and can be restarted when she's released.
If she had a fall, for example, and required stitches, she can absolutely go to the hospital and get them.
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Time to see an elder law attorney to discuss your rights as POA to bring your Mother home. In order to remove a feeding tube your Mother is dependent upon you may need legal help. It is easier to refuse placement than to get one removed because feeding tubes are no longer deemed a "heroic measure". This may come down to your being reported as an incompetent POA (guardian of your Mom) and this could cause a fight between you and the state for guardianship of your Mother.
IF you are going to bring her home it may be ONLY with the help of Hospice and Palliative care. However, if this is the case, then it must be clear to you that this is end of life care, that you would not ever be going for "treatment" again.
See an elder law attorney. This has gone a long long way already, and things are about to get nasty. You need now to know what you want for your Mom, that is to say what she instructed SHE would want. If her advanced directive does not have specific instructions such as "I do not want and will never accept NG, PEG or TPN feedings" and "I will never accept dialysis" etc. all of this becomes much more difficult.
If your mother is "of an age" I am very very surprised in this day and age that they are insisting on all of this for a patient with dementia and such debility.
See an attorney.
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Dones she have a living will that says not to prolong her life? Ypu need that as well as the POA. POA does mean something. If she still has her right mind then she needs to speak up and quick. They'll milk her for as long as they want then. Be there as much as possible and be known what you know. Tell them you will be contacting your and her attorney. At 80 years old, she has the right to live or die naturally.
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get to elder care attorney ASAP to get help with this situation - alsp local dept. of aging should be able to provide assistance/ POA and Health Care Directives should control what is done
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