Mom is in AL. The facility passes the smell test but she does not. The facility has her on a toileting schedule. She resists. Mom does not realize that her briefs need to be changed. Her chair, which I regularly recover with mattress protectors, stinks. Mom gets showered twice weekly. It can be more if required. I provide the briefs. How do I convince my mother, with advanced dementia, that her briefs (diapers) need to be changed more frequently? How do I convince her to accepted the necessary help with toileting? And..how can I mitigate the lingering odor in her room? Fabreeze is great but even that has its limits. Is there anything I can place in her room to continuously help to eliminate the odor? She is oblivious to all of this.
Do the soiled undergarments get thrown into a container in your mother's room? or is it just her prolonged wearing of the soiled undergarments that causes her room to smell?
Poopouri (sp?) works well for reducing odor in a toilet.... there are stick-on air fresheners for diaper pails, and you can also buy those air freshening wicks for her room. In the hospital we would put wintergreen oil on a gauze 4x4 and hang it somewhere in the patient's room when they had an odor that couldn't be dispelled.
Hanging a car air freshener may work - if the room is small. You can also use dryer sheets - we use them in the outer layer of dressings for smelly wounds. Most of these items won't be too irritating for residents or staff who might have allergies/sensitivities.
Maybe try a combination of opening an outside window as able, using a DE-odorizer along with a freshener of some kind (such as your febreeze).
Worse comes to worse, maybe you would need to purchase a small air purifier.... they usually help quite a bit but that might be pricey, be more in the way, and of course, take energy to run. Whew...hope you find something that works.
Yes there are inserts that can be put inside a tab brief or pull up.
It typically will not have a non absorbent layer on the back of it so what the extra pad does not absorb the brief will. So the use of a double brief or a sanitary pad will not work as they have a liner on the back that prevents or is supposed to prevent leaks.
And there are some very good protective pads that absorb a lot of fluid. The reusable one that I purchased is one that I saw on Costco site the manufacturer is Conni but I am sure there are many others.
Relative's apartment yesterday for a family gathering was Offensive with capital O. Have not smelt AL like this: like an iron infused BM in a rabbit hutch.
LO #1 mild incontince, 3 x shower assists p/w now cut down to 2 & most probably refused most recent one. Also resists having clothes washed - ever.
LO #2 mod-severe incontinent + occasional BM incontinece, 3 x shower assist (needs daily) but at least clean clothes.
Sat near open window.
I plan to bring own airfreshner next time & just spray the bathroom, close door, empty bin, spray that & open window w i d e. Any questions will be answered kindly but honestly *your apartment needs some fresh air*.
I am glad I won't be visiting your LOs. BO, urine and BM smells are bad enough, but the chemicals used for air "fresheners" gag me really bad - I would not be able to be in that room (don't like being in that cleaning aisle in the supermarket!)
Perhaps some kind of odor controlling trash/diaper bin? They do make something, don't they? Also, have either been tested recently for UTI? It won't help with the BM smells, but UTIs can cause some foul smelling urine! I posted to OP about this, but will add, from the same website: "While the odor of urine can vary somewhat, in most cases, it does not have a strong smell. ... When there is an infection in the urinary tract, the urine may take on a foul-smelling odor as well as appear cloudy or bloody." One does NOT have to have the usual symptoms, like pain on urinating.
First of all, kudos to you and any other sons/male family members who are doing their best to help! Certainly all the females here get kudos too, but there are not as many of the men represented on this site, so special kudos to you and welcome to our "family."
"How do I convince my mother, with advanced dementia..."
There is no short answer to any question about convincing someone with dementia to do anything they don't want to do. You can't argue with, reason with or order dementia around. It will do what it wants. Suggestions can help, giving choices can help, but something that works once or a few times might not work the next time! Get creative... Gee mom, I have to go use the rest room, how about you? Try to make it her idea. No guarantees what will work - each person and their behavior are unique.
You say she is in AL with graduating to MC. If she is still in AL, toileting and changing are going to be more difficult. Many AL staff do not have extra time or the "skills" needed to coax people into compliance. MC might be the right move for her at this point. Even there they cannot force someone to comply - they have to work it out with finesse. There are less staff/person in regular AL, so they won't be able to spend 1/2 hour trying to get mom to go.
Suggestions for "briefs" - are you currently using the overnight ones? If not, those will hold more and help with some of the leaking. If you are, yes, there are other inserts that can be used. I don't recall the exact one we tried, but it was a Walmart brand - can't say how well it worked as we needed it for overnight wetting that came out of nowhere (added to regular extra absorbent briefs and pads for the bed.) She would refuse to get up at night when they tried to get her up, and she, the bedding and her nightclothes would be soaked! Not sure if this will help though - it sounds like she doesn't know she needs changing, so it'll just be extra padding. That might help with some of the leaking, but won't really solve the problem.
That said, forgive me if someone else has asked or you have tried this, but you did mention UTI in your profile - has she been tested recently? I would recommend the more extensive culture test, not just the dip stick. Turns out mom's issue WAS a UTI. The only other one she had since moving to MC, which was some time ago, caused some severe sun-downing, ranting she had to get out, go home, etc. This time, no sun-downing, but soaking herself and the bed at night - clearly urinating more than usual. Perhaps this is causing your mother to urinate more often and therefore be wet/leaking more - it could be more odorous as well (from medicinenet - "When there is an infection in the urinary tract, the urine may take on a foul-smelling odor as well as appear cloudy or bloody.")
Odor in the room - is it from the chair or from other items as well (bed, floor, clothes, trash bin, laundry basket?) if her chair has been "hit" so often, it might be best to ditch that one and get another, preferably something easier to clean. A covered bin for dirty items and another for used "briefs", perhaps with some kind of odor control in it might help? Has the carpet been cleaned recently (sniff test works)? Is the mattress protected? Last time I visited mom, I used the bathroom in the hallway - EEEEEEUUUUW. I think it was likely used briefs sitting in the trash bin - the floor was not wet and nothing was in the toilet, so likely the dirty briefs...
The only other option is to try a minimal dose of anti-anxiety meds (if she can take them - check with doc/pharmacy) - it reduces their stress level a bit and can make them more compliant without doping them up. We have it on-hand as needed only, for any repeat sun-downing episodes! I am not a fan of meds, but this one was great! It doesn't take time to build up in the system, doesn't dope mom up and is just enough to take the edge off and make her more compliant if/when needed.
Try something from the pet store that eliminates urine smell for dogs/cats - I used this on something my mom nearly ruined & it didn't smell afterwards even after 5 years - change the cushion for a leather or faux-leather cushion with a washable pad over it for comfort etc
Too many are quick to say AL, or get POA , or NH, when they really do not know what is involved. AL, is as you said, for assistance - not 24/7 care (if someone has dementia, AL/MC is the appropriate choice, unless they are in very VERY early stages, but moving twice will be difficult for them.)
When we decided mom needed to move, YB was insisting on AL, as mom would prefer it. Clearly he didn't understand dementia or AL! When I stated she could just walk out, as no one monitors coming/going from IL or AL, he said 'She doesn't do that now.'
I hear you about the clothes! While waiting for the rebuild of the place we chose, we had cameras to monitor who was coming/going and keep some tabs on her, I noticed she was wearing the same clothes over and over, once for 6 days straight! I often wear the same clothes, if clean, over again, this is someone who had WAY too many clothes, an outfit for every day of the year/occasion, yet would stick to the same few older, used items. When OB was visiting her in her condo, he pointed out that she had ice cream on her clothes. She just looked at it and laughed!
Good luck with the move. If at all possible, take her clothes at night (assuming she wears some kind of night garment) or on shower day and put out something else, so she has no choice. As you say, arguing and fighting to get anyone to comply doesn't work. Giving choices might.
In regards to odor, you might try to spray a bit of OZIUM it’s not a continuous thing, you personally have to spray it. It’s something I use to refresh the interior of my cars.
You can usually find the small aerosol spray can at almost any auto parts shop like O’Reilleys, Auto Zone, type stores.
May seem crazy to go to auto parts store for air freshener but OZIUM has been sold in auto parts stores for 50 years that I’m aware of.
Charcoal also absorbs odors. Good luck.
I apologize... This response may not be helpful. I am floating a similar boat and wish I had an answer... Thanks for listening 🙃