In short (because it is a looong story) my aunt moved in with my independent widowed grandmother 8 years ago, temporarily. Well, she never moved out and my grandmother developed dementia during the next two years of her living there. During this time when my grandmother could still get around but was very confused, my aunt took her to the bank and got my grandmother to give her sole POA without telling anyone in the family. (My grandmother is Polish so she did not always understand English well to begin with, then add to that her confusion) My mom (aunt's sister) was crushed because there was no discussion. My mom only lives down the road and to note, my grandmother is quite rich. My aunt lives rent free but to be fair, does all the bookkeeping and hiring and firing of caregivers etc. My mom complains to me all the time about this POA issue but when I tell her to confront my aunt she says "The lawyers already said there is nothing I can do to change that POA." Is this true? I am really tired of the sparring and hearing my mom complain but yet still be so close and friendly to my aunt. I find it all weird.
If she is abusing her POA, is Grandmother still have all her mental capacity once in a while? Then when Grandmother is mentally alert, that would be the best time to change POA - if she wants to. If Grandmother has been declared mentally incompetent, then it would be impossible to change POA.
I'd recommend you go and have a nice visit to Grandma. Bring some small gifts of food, and sit down and have a nice chat with aunty and Grandma. Look around and see how Grandmother is in person. Is she healthy looking, etc.. And maybe you can do this visit weekly or bi-weekly to see if it's consistent.
Because truly, the most important thing here is NOT who has POA, but who is taking care of Grandmother, and is she really being taken care of.
Guardianship
After people with dementia no longer have the mental capacity to sign a legal document - understanding what it means and what its implications are - it is more difficult to set up a legal arrangement to help make decisions for them. For example, a loved one might refuse needed help but have serious problems with daily living. Guardianship is a legal arrangement that does allow caregivers to make financial, healthcare, and other decisions on behalf of loved ones who can no longer make decisions as a result of disability, incapacity, or mental illness.
Seeking guardianship can be a complicated and frustrating process, since it usually involves legal proceedings to establish that the individual is indeed incapable of making decisions for himself. Consider obtaining a lawyer in the state of the person with dementia who will be familiar with the laws of the state. In general, guardianship proceedings follow this general format:
The caregiver or another individual files a petition to declare the incompetency of the person with dementia to the Superior Court clerk for the county.
The clerk may require documentation from a doctor, social worker, psychiatrist, and/or another healthcare worker in order to establish whether a hearing is needed.
The sheriff's office will serve a notice of the hearing to the person with dementia and the person filing the petition must also make sure that all family members are notified as well.
An attorney may be appointed to represent the person with dementia and the hearing will allow any objections to or evidence for and against declaring the person incompetent.
The clerk or a jury will look at the evidence and make a decision on whether or not the person is incompetent and then he or she will hear evidence and make a decision on who should serve as guardian(s) for the person.
Once designated, a guardian is usually able to make decisions about an individual's finances and personal health care and well-being, but the legal proceeding may choose to establish separate guardianships. Contact your local Area Agency on Aging or Alzheimer's Association in order to be put in contact with an elder law attorney, social worker, or another individual who can help you learn more about guardianship. I truly hope that this will make some peace for you and your mother. Good Luck
The post also says that the grandmother doesn't speak English well. So, if she spoke to attorneys herself did she really understand the attorney, and if she is competent enough to contact an attorney, I'd think she is competent enough to change her POA.
Lastly, I live in Washington state and was told recently by an elder law attorney that in this state, people with dementia can change legal documents, IF they have moments of clarity AND they have two witnesses that they were when they signed. So, I'd say that Sabrinafair should contact an elder law attorney in her state to find out.
Be sure that your appointed and employed attorney represents YOU, and not the mediator.
If that's what your mother is doing, just yes her to death, and have a good relationship with the aunt. If she's not abusing her power, it doesn't matter who has POA, except to your mother's ego.
I apologize if I got it all wrong.
Once your grandmother's dementia or Alzheimer's becomes too bad, the POA and items in the Trust cannot be changed unless you seek guardianship, which is long, drawn out, and costs a huge amount of money.
I went through all this myself and I had the POA, now the terms of a trust are not to be disclosed until the person dies, however it was taking a huge toll on our family as I had one sibling that did not trust me and was trying to discredit me anyway he could. This same sibling was the reason I took POA, he was draining my mother's accounts on a regular basis.....I took POA to stop the bleed! An attorney suggested that I go ahead and show the trust and documents to all the siblings so there would be no question as to what was in it and what powers I held. I have made all siblings aware of the income and the outlay on all bills, banking accounts etc. I am handling everything aboveboard and do not want to be accused of anything. Your aunt could be prosecuted and removed from her POA if she is misappropriating funds of your grandmothers.
If you are able to have a decent conversation with the aunt, ask if she would be willing to share this information with all the siblings so there is no question in the future as to what she has done. If she refuses, then you could try to contact the attorney who drew it up if you can find them or seek your own attorney and ask if there is a way that she can be made to share this information. She may be doing a really good job, but unless she shows you the facts your mind can wander to all types of scenarios. Be kind and just ask her first, she may not even have POA she may just be signed on to the account as already mentioned. If this is the case your grandmother can no longer give it to anyone, you would have to seek guardianship and lose a lot of money in the process.