My mom is 73 and she’s found every way to stay our childhood home when she needs to leave and go somewhere affordable. She recently broke her knee doing lawn work and is now rehabbing in the living room. She has very little resources, she has no income other than social security, the bank owns the house, and she is still thinking she can sell it for over the bank price owed. She won’t listen to reason in regards to making a plan for her future. It’s costing me and my brother lots of money to enable her lifestyle (it’s a big house). What are the logical next steps and should we include her in the decision making?
You and your brother can put your wallets away and tell her the Bank of You is closed. If she insists on being "self-sufficient," then she needs to be aware of what that actually means. The way things are now, you're keeping her from actually knowing how her situation is unsustainable.
Helping should be the barest minimum. She needs to understand that staying in her own place means she has to be capable of maintaining it and herself. As she "heals" from the latest injury, you need to back off with assistance. If she can't afford the MTG and taxes, YOU shouldn't be paying it. Funny MJ1929 calling it the Bank of You! My former DIL gave me a little card with a picture of a pig on it and it says Why yes, you DO look like the bank! I was stupid in trying to help them out - mainly my son losing his job, he was doing fine until that happened. But she was useless. If she worked at all, it was part time. There's a lot more to it, but she's been out of the picture now over 10 years, TG!!!
It's okay to lend a helping hand, but when that becomes more like a full time job and YOU get to pay for that job, it's time to rethink and back out! Never had to do that for my parents, they did well. Moved her liquid assets from CDs when they matured to an irrevocable trust we set up, to protect it from her. The proceeds from the sale of her condo went there too, so there'd be money to help pay for her MC facility.
Anyway, if she's considered competent, not much you can do. Even if/when they get dementia, they can refuse to move. POAs do not give us the "power" to make them move. EC atty told me that and suggested guardianship. Facility chosen wouldn't accept a "committal." So, we had to find a ruse that would work to make the move happen. Staff even told me that dementia residents have "rights" and can't be forced to do anything they don't want to do.
In your case, it's just overwhelming what mom needs to do to maintain her status quo and she's relying on you to do it. Maybe when she's more able to get out and about you can take her to a few AL places - you check them out beforehand and choose the ones you like best that you think might appeal to her. Talking points: smaller space to clean, no repairs or lawn care. No MTG or RE taxes. Frees up her time to enjoy life instead of backbreaking work to clean, do laundry, etc. Generally with AL you have the option to cook or take meals in a dining room. You and your brother can spend more time together with her doing enjoyable things instead of propping her up by doing all her "chores." (that last one is beneficial to both of you AND her.)
Both you and your brother should be setting aside those funds for your own future needs. If you keep throwing it down this rat hole, you all lose. I finally did tell my son that I could no longer continue pouring money into his situation, or we'd all end up homeless! Sure, I had a decent job and no more kids at home to support, but I certainly wasn't about to continue paying for two family homes vs one. He's much better off now that she's out of the picture and I didn't lose my home in the process!
Your Mom can no longer maintain the house. You and brother should have not had to use your money to enable her to remain there. What you need to do is tell her you no longer will support her as long as she lives in a house she can no longer afford and either can you. She needs to find a nice apartment she can afford. Or at least you each provide something to the rent. Breaking her knee is a sign.
I live in a 4 bedroom house with my DH. I have given things away and getting ready to do another clean out. I know we will need to downsize eventually. But I sit here and look around at all the things we have accumulated in 40 yrs of marriage. His book collection. My doll collection, etc. What will I get rid of, what will I keep. This maybe how ur Mom feels. It is overwhelming when you think of packing up and moving at 73. What I suggest is first finding a place for her to live. Then her taking only the things she needs to live there. At that point whats left goes. Sell it, give it away, throw it away. Disconnect the cable and phone. Set up a timer in the livingroom that comes on at dusk and goes off at bedtime. Keep heater at 55. Talk to the Mortgage Company. Maybe Mom can turn it over to them. Or sell and maybe make a little profit. I may just let the taxes go at this point. They will be paid off at time of sale.
If you cut off Moms money she will eventually have to see your right. She will lose the house anyway.
Nevertheless, I am packing up many of my books and selling them or donating them, getting rid of a lot of my old Christmas decorations which go back to the 1950's and other things my kids or their spouses do not want. It is not easy, but I do not want my kids to have to do this when the time comes that I need to downsize and move into a smaller place. I wish they wanted more, but I can accept their choices. We should all do this small favor for our children.
You can't force her out of her house if she is mentally competent. You do not have to "include her" in your decision to stop paying to keep her in her home, but you should inform her that as of XX date you can no longer pay for anything that pertains to her home, mortgage, its upkeep, taxes, services, etc. If she howls you just tell her the truth: that it is financially unsustainable for you and your brother. No further explanation is required from you. Just keep repeating it.
If things get really worrisome and neither you nor your brother is her PoA, do not rescue her -- instead please call APS and report her as a vulnerable elder. May you receive great inner strength to resist propping up the delusion of her "independence", and peace in your heart no matter the outcome.
If you literally mean that you and your brother are paying your mother's bills... Am I walking into some kind of idiot-trap here..? The logical next step, surely, is...
Stop giving her money.
You don't mention dementia, or any other kind of incapacitating mental illness, so I assume your mother is of sound mind. And if that is so, then it is not she whom you should EXclude from the decision-making process but yourselves. The decisions are hers to make. You two step away.
When she falls flat on her face and the bank evicts her, that's when you come up with plans and include her in the choosing. And do NOT - DO NOT - make living with either of you two an option.
And your Mom is competent, and without any diagnosis of dementia?
Then the decision of what to do is completely her own.
Don't enable her by caregiving beyond the time she needs for healing of her knee.
Do not give your own money for her care. Who will provide the money to you and your brother when you each need care of your own? You should now be saving for that time. To give her money and care to stay in this home enables her to stay there. The only thing you can do to give your Mom a wake up call about the steps she must do for her own safety is to withdraw your care. As Beatty says "There will be no solutions as long as you are all the solutions."
Since your Mom had to stop doing lawn work due to her injury, who will need to do it for her? Will she be calling your you or your brother? If she calls, just tell her that you had hurt your back, no way could you mow. She would need to hire a lawn service. If she grumbles that she can't afford it, then ask her what will she do? Let her think this over. And stop the discussion at that point.
My folks were in their 90's and still living in their single family house. I use to run errands for them until it got to a point I just couldn't do as much, as I was a senior myself. Mulch was the big go around for me. Ok, Home Depot would put the mulch into my Jeep, but since I couldn't bring the cute employee back to my parents house to unload the mulch, and I could no longer lift the bags, my parents had to re-think this idea.
What happens is that our parents still think we are in our 20's or 30's, still filled with a lot of energy, and can leap off tall buildings in a single bound. I remember some of the "therapeutic fibs" I used, I showed up at their house using a cane because of a back injury. When I actually broke my arm, my therapist didn't want me to use the sling anymore, except when visiting my parents :)
BUT, my plans include paying this off as soon as possible after the work gets done. A lot went onto back burner due to the job loss and having to manage two, no make that THREE properties (both my houses AND mom's condo) along with all my mother's finances and needs. Finding people to do the work, the way I want it done, has also been a gate. Mom passed in December, but I'm still dealing with her financials, taxes, etc.
Thankfully despite having a few acres there is very little "yard" to deal with. It's a long driveway, but I have my 18+ yo jeep with plow for now. If/when I can no longer "maintain" the place, it will either be hire people to help me or move. I won't ask my two kids to do anything or pay. I actually paid my son several years ago to paint what I couldn't reach with a small ladder - I did the rest. I paid to have some big trees cut down (nice maple and oak) and am giving the wood to my daughter who uses a wood stove to heat. No charge to her, but she has to get her butt over here to load it into the trailer I have. I can't do it.
This place, once inside, is all on one level, including the washer and dryer. The other house, where we all lived together, was 2 story with W&D in the basement, plus about 1 acre to keep mowed. No carpeting, that all went after I bought it, so no real vacuuming, just sweep!
If your mother doesn't have the means to pay for the place and its upkeep, she needs to be made aware that you two can't afford to pay for it and she needs to move, either apartment or AL. I would imagine you are both still working and need those jobs to pay your own expenses. Don't jeopardize your own future to protect her present. SHE has options. You may not, if you continue with the status quo.
Guess what? No matter how much she loves her home, she can’t afford it. She is living beyond her means.
Please stop paying her bills. You’re not helping her in the long run and worse, you are damaging your future.
Tell her before she tells you what she can’t afford in the future that there is no more money available to help her. That’s fair warning. Let her think about it long and hard. Otherwise, she will continue to feel as if she can depend on you for help.
Wishing you and your family all the best.
How independent is she? Would a nice independent apartment suit or an assisted living one?
She may GAIN a new community, fun activities, less housework, certainly less yard work.
it is so important to plan. nobody wants to do it nobody wants to be the bad guy but be firm. I wish I had, but I thought I owed it to my mother to let her live out her days the way SHE wanted. but I was wrong and this past 10 months is what nobody would want:(
After all, it is all about her and wouldn't you want that courtesy?
If she can't afford to continue to live in the house on her own income you need to show her the numbers, not just tell her she can't afford it.
If she hurt herself mowing then you need to tell her sge needs to hire herself a yard person to mow and edge every other week and tell her how much it will cost and see if she can afford it.
You can't blame her for wanting to stay in her own home.
HAve you considered letting her get a couple older roommates to move in to help with bills?
Discuss everything.
Does she have a choice to live with one of her chraters.
Best thing to do is lay everything out letting her know and see how much money it cost and what you and your brother have been paying and that ya'll won't be continuing to do that and what her options are and see if she has funds ya'll don't know about.
If so then she can stay and pay, if not the only choices are to live with you or brother or split the time and live half the time with you and half the time with brother.
If that isn't an option then see if she knows a couple friends or advertise for a couple roommates to move in which would help pay for her to continue to live in her home.
If that can't or doesn't happen, take her to see a couple Senior places.
Hope a Senior Place is the last resort.
A person is always happier in their own home if they can stay in it.
Senior Homes are mostly pleasing to the eye to the ones checking it out and is a total different story once you move in.
Once in, you are then under their rules...
Get up when they say, take a bath/shower on the time schedule, even end up getting more meds if you're deemed a problem or trouble maker, just to make it easier on the Caregivers.
Also trying to sleep with a roommate that snores or walks or talks all night.
If you've ever been in a Hospital, you know what I mean, you get no rest unless your drugged.
All I'm trying to say is, she'll be happier, healthier and feel more love in her own home or yours.
People fall all tge time in Senior Homes too.
Prayers.
Can she sell the house for more than what is owed?
Have a Realtor come out and discuss in front of your mom how much they think it can be sold for.
You could run a simple test:
Stop paying the bills. When she gets overdue notices, tax reminders, and the lights go out, see how she responds.
If she panics, then it is time for a good conversation about reality.
If she is oblivious, then, no, you do not have to have her be a part of the decision.
You have arrived at a point where you and your brother have to take a strong stand. It is not easy. But living in this limbo is much worse. Many here can attest that after you make the "grown up decision," life is much easier.
Good luck!
There may be the possibility of putting in outside doors for apartments. Your mother needs 3 rooms with bath. If this not possible she needs to understand. Things are different today than they were in her parents time. There are independent living for 400dollars. Call *a place for mom* they will help you find a place she can afford
You might want to have a mediator who can lead the meeting and help mom to understand and keep the heated arguments down to a minimum.
Hope this helps God bless.
1 - Discuss drawing up powers of attorney, will, and advanced directives with a lawyer who specializes in family care. If mom is agreeable, then got those taken care of pronto.
2 - Write a message for her doctor about her living situation - finances, condition of home... and ask him/her to evaluate mom for mental competency. Also, ask about a consult for social services to help.
3 - Research other living arrangements for your mother: assisted living, living with family (who have agreed to take her in)...
4 - If your mother is deemed mentally competent by her doctor, STOP paying for things for your mother. Take her grocery shopping and make her pay with her money. The only help you should give is "reminders" to pay her bills and making sure she pays them from her resources. She needs to realize that she can not manage the house financially or with household chores. If she is deemed mentally incompetent, then help her move to a place she can afford and sell the house.
top paying for her to stay in her home.
Another less gentle option is simply to tell her you and brother can continue to foot the bills for another year only, and that its time to start shopping around now for a new affordable place. Then follow through with your plan.
Going thru similar here.
one mom has dementia and it is well documented- thankfully some things were legally put in place before she declined.
Moving out of her home is not an option for many reasons, but so was the caregiver situation she demanded. Honestly, we had to let it fail before she would allow a change.
fortunately we have rotating family members who provide care and support.
my other mother is not demented and wants to stay in her home too. She probably has no more than 10 years life expectancy ( family history, overall health, etc)
there will be NO way to care for her in her home unless drastic changes to accommodate another person. There will be no family rotating care, so it will be me snd my spouse only. That’s going to be the tough one, but again, I’m prepared to try caring in her home and letting it fail.
it sounds harsh, but that’s what we will do.
(1) her medical condition and/or diagnosis (dementia, changes in brain functioning).
As some or one here as stated, NO elder wants to leave their home nor make changes. They fight [it is fear of the unknown] until the end. This is (usually, in my experience) a given. In some ways, the 'fight' is all they have left which they see as independence. Understand how she (may) feel(s) from her point of view (although understanding may not translate into a 'logical' conversation with her. It may help you in how you communicate with her to ease the stress(ors).
(2) What, if any, legal documents that give you/family power to make any decisions on her behalf.
What you can do is stop doing what you are capable of doing if she insists on making decisions that do not serve her interest. Stop paying for costs involved with the house if she insists on staying and you have no other recourse. You have to set boundaries and touch love is 'tough' - hard to do. If you do not, you will continue on in this pattern.
(3) Yes. Immediately get an attorney. If she is poor, she should qualify for social services or some legal organization that works with low income people.
I am the sole trustee of a significant estate , something most people might be envious of but I can attest to it being a nightmare. I have battled with my mother's neighbors in what became a party house after decades of private ownership. I have battled with the caregivers , I have been driving back and forth on the 101 freeway in LA , dealing with one problem after another for YEARS now. I should add I was also a single mother and was dragged and dumped 35 miles away by my ex husband while my children were minors and have not had the means to move closer . Pre pandemic it has occasionally taken me up to two hours to get to her .Every single week there is a new problem I am called upon to attend to. Here is the icing on the cake., One of the caregivers used to be my mother's housecleaner. She has worked for my family for over 30 years, starting with her job as a nanny to the children who lived next door to me in The Hollywood Hills. I hired her after my mother broke her arm , to look after her at night , at my mother's insistence , claiming this was the only person she would want. I might add that the other caregiver did not get along with this person and complained to me about her often . I tried for years to talk to both of them , to see what might work for each to feel comfortable in their respective roles. To make a long story short, I had to replace the daytime caregiver who had to leave to help her own family during the pandemic . She brought a very competent woman as her replacement . Within 24 hours the new caregiver was complaining to me about her. In the past two years the long term caregiver had become increasingly emotionally abusive not only towards the people trying to work with her, but also towards my mother and myself. She literally became a tyrant and would even periodically start screaming at me to the point I was in tears. About two months ago the new caregiver told me she would leave if I did not replace the person in question . As I did not want to lose her, and am so dependent on her , I tried reasoning with the troublesome caregiver and she would have no part of it . She didn't even respond to my attempts to find a solution that would work for everybody . Well I fired her, politely , paid her for her time and within weeks received a bogus worker's comp claim from an attorney , stating she injured nearly every area of her body over a period of 25 years. If I had to describe here the hell I have endured trying to keep my mother in her home I'd need at least 100 more pages. I have always been a dutiful and responsible person and I can't bring myself to move her to a facility . I am spending absurds amounts of money and literally spitting blood daily . I can't leave for more that a week at a time maximum . My mother was very abusive towards me for the first 90 year of her life and now has done a 360 and thanks me profusely for my help. I am grateful for that , but I am losing my mind . I am tethered to her care. I don't know what to say to any of you asking about this, It's an individual decision of course. I know I couldn't do it , I also know to what degree I have had to sacrifice myself.
Why do you keep doing this to yourself? Are you not worth having your own life? Your mom is still abusing you, even with the kind words added. She has you where she wants you and you keep paying the price. You’re afraid of upsetting her, as if you were a kid again and at her mercy. You’re an adult now and can call the shots.
You can't bring yourself to have her placed where she can get the best care... but you CAN bring yourself to be slowly bled to death by this situation every day? You're smarter and more valuable than that.
Do you expect your kids to do the same sacrifices you’re doing now? Because if you keep hemorrhaging your money now, you could be broke or homeless in your old age.
Break the cycle! You can and HAVE to if you want to survive with any shred of life left.
And if she is competent you need to explain to her that you and your brother are no longer going to contribute to the household in the way of cash. If work needs to be done she will have to pay for it to be done. (If you or brother can do the work, great but she pays for supplies)
If you have been paying bills stop, This is mom's responsibility.
If there is no money for the mortgage then the bank will eventually foreclose.
If there is no money for taxes, (if she is paying taxes rather than it being paid from an escrow account that the mortgage has) then the property will be sold for back taxes.
If either of the two above happens then part of the problem has been solved.
Tell her this is the "new wave of her future" and she can either agree to find something more affordable now and of her own choosing or wait until she gets an eviction notice. (that may be a while due to COVID and the restrictions on evictions.
But you and your brother have to be concerned about your own properties, your own housing situations and your own bills.
There are senior apartments, condo's and smaller housing in "over 55" communities. There are also Independent Living facilities and most also have AL as well so if mom needs more help it will be there when it is needed.
Or try to convince her by explaining your situation. I hope she understands you and also helps you overcome this situation. This will be better for you both.
I read some blog and watch some video on the web about caring for our care person, I recently find "All Home Care Matters" on YT. They explain this type of matter seriously and you can get help from those people, I think
They recently released a video about " Caring for the Caregiver "
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bcn8dU9RUBo
And they explain this type of situation
I hope it's work for you.
Have you ever made a realistic list of income (she has) versus monthly costs she has and talked about that with her. Be specific that you/brother have been making up the difference and how much it costs both of you. Unless you can easily afford this expense, tell her you can no longer afford it and the house would be repoed if you quit contributing to the bills.
It sound like she is of sound mind, so yes, she has to be included in the decision. She has a right to stay in that home until the bank puts her out on the street if that's what she chooses to do. If she no longer had the house payment hanging over her head, you need to figure out what she could afford on her own. Is there any housing available for that amt of money when you consider other expenses she would have each month in a smaller place.
If utilities for such a large house are the major expense putting her over budget, when you review bills with her (without your help) add a comment that if she keeps the house colder in the winter and hotter in the summer, she might be able to swing it on her own. Figure out what she would have to give up to continue living where she is without any more help from you.
Whether your mother is competent or incompetent - if a person cannot AFFORD to stay in their current residence, then difficult choices must be made.
If she "won't listen to reason," then she may be in denial - about her declining health and her financial ability to remain in that albatross of a house.
As others have said, your FIRST order of business is to stop bankrolling her lifestyle. Why have your not put your foot down sooner?
Say no and refuse. The doctors can say she's competent, so tell them to take responsibility for all the irresponsible bills she runs up.
Many seniors have the notion that they should spend it up while they have it because at some point the state (Medicare & Medicaid in the U.S. or a National Health and social programs in their countries) will pick up the bill and provide for them when they've gone through their funds.
They're not entirely wrong.
My father worked until he was 70 years old. He always had several income sources and made smart financial decisions. He wasn't wealthy but he did well enough. Never asked for a cent from any of his kids in all his 91 years. Then suddenly at the age of 90 he had a stroke. Up until then he was totally competent both mentally and physically. He still lived in his own place, drove, and traveled on his own. In a matter of less than a year every cent he ever had got handed over to the bottomless money pit that is a nursing home. He died indigent and on the state with a pile of unpaid bills that remain unpaid to this day because there was nothing to pay them with. He was a responsible elderly person who didn't foolishly squander his resources or chisel and mooch off his family. Yet ended up in the same place the same way as any elder who did.
Stop paying your mother's bills.
If she gets sick and needs care her money will go towards that. If she squanders her money foolishly like she is now, the state will have to provide for her.
These are the outcomes for most in the end. Paying her bills and putting hardship on yourselves to try to save her money and assets will be no benefit to her or your family.
If you believe she is incompetent, you may have to take her to court and get guardianship/conservatorship of her. As nice as it would be to have her cooperation, it would be the decision of the guardian/conservator.
I'm sorry for her dilemma and your family's position. Good luck.